Area Code Listings - A Brief Look at How Area Codes Work in the United States

Most people do not realize this, but area codes areitself was actually '88 5565'. So using "words" did not
actually a fairly recent development. It used to bechange the fact that what people were really dialing
that, when you wanted to call someone else on theirwas a number...and numbers were running out.
phone...assuming they even had a phone...you wouldArea codes were developed to deal with just that
call the local operator and she would connect you.problem. If you divide your country into areas, each
You would say "Hi, Belle. It's Deb. Could you pleasewith its own separate code, then you can actually
connect me to Trudi"...and Belle would say "Sure, Deb.repeat telephone numbers over and over and over
How are the kids doing?" Even though Trudi's numberagain. As a result, the North American Numbering
was 17, you did not need to tell your localSystem (NANS) was developed by the United States
operator...she always knew. (And, yes, they wereand US territories, Canada, Bermuda and 16 Caribbean
always women.)countries, including the Bahamas, Jamaica, Barbados,
Even cities - at least for a brief period of time - hadTrinidad and Tobago.
so few people with phones that operators andThe NANS system is made up of 3-digit area codes
customers recognized each other. Area codes? Whoplus 7-digit telephone numbers. If you call a 7-digit
needed area codes?number within your own area code, you do not need
However, as more and more people got phones, theto include the area code. The phone number system
process of routing callers to the folks they werewill automatically assume you are calling someone
calling got more complicated and required changingwithin your own area and dial that number. If you dial
telephone numbers forever.the area code, the system will route your call to the
Short numbers became impossible. And longerappropriate area phone network which will then send
numbers were seen as being unwieldy and confusing.your call to the number you have dialed.
But something had to be done.Thanks to area codes, we can now have an unlimited
The first attempt to manage telephone numbers fornumber of phones and phone numbers (including cell
a rapidly increasing number of telephones was aphones). Should an area get too large and run out of
combination of letters and numbers...for example,phone numbers within an area code...the phone
"TUcker 5565". Words were used to help callerscompanies just divides the area and create a new
remember their phone numbers. But, to the phonearea code!
company, 'Tucker 5565' was actually 'TU 5565' which