Our Medieval Water Mill, Now a Holiday Cottage

p>Can I now tell the tale of our mill which hasholiday cottage in this region of France known as the
become a holiday retreat hidden in the FrenchLimousin.
countryside. Now I am relating one of a number ofNow going towards the East there is the Massive
articles relating the story of and portraying theCentral which is a mountainous sector now famous
environs of Le Moulin de Pont de Chez Lord, Francefor winter sports. Turning now towards the west a
23430.short journey brings one to Limoges, renowned for
When the watermill was constructed the Limousinits porcelain works and going further still the beautiful
part of central France was ruled by English forces.town of La Rochelle the largest coastal resort in the
The mill was built in around the year 1271 and theBay of Biscay. This very interesting resort is now
regional commander of the garrison lived in a housealso a holiday resort and an important center for
alongside a bridge over the river Beraude. Since heyachting.
was a member of the English aristocracy the areaThis part known as the Limousin is a relatively new
became known as Le Pont de Chez Lord whichone on the tourist itinerary as it was for many years
means literally ---- The Bridge by the House of thea mainly French holiday region however it is becoming
Lord.well known. It is a locale of grasslands, hills and
Le Moulin de Chez Lord (which means The Mill of thevalleys with many beautiful small villages nestled in
House of the Lord) was constructed close by thethe hillsides. The neighborhood contains dozens of
house of the English milord. It was required tolakes in the many valleys which makes for
prepare the flour to make bread to feed the militaryexceptional scenery.
and also to mill the oats for the horses. It is notMost rural sports are easily accessible. Particularly
generally known that the potato did not exist inimportant amongst these are the stimulating walks of
France until very roughly 1450. Thus the constructionevery rank of exertion thus suiting all abilities and
of the mill was long before the arrival in Europe oflevels of interest.
the potato and bread was a very substantial part ofThe historic mill is 700 years of age, and was
the diet. The mill had been in use for 300 yearsconstructed to grind wheat flour for English military
before the potato first arrived from South Americawho were garrisoned here to maintain the English
and eventually became a part of the European meal.commercial interests based in Bordeaux. The watermill
This is why for any semi-permanent garrison it wasis sitting in a valley and includes 10 hectares of
obligatory to have a trustworthy source of flour.meadows and woodland. The water mill lies at the
To get the era when the water mill was constructedend of a long drive which provides tranquility.
into some time scale, we should point out that it wasThe river Beraude and the mill race almost encircle
the thirteenth century, the time of Richard thethe water mill and only a few yards from the house
Lionheart, who became King of England and Aquitaineis a waterfall which was the runoff for the mill pool.
the other side of Bordeaux in 1189. So the water millThe river flows through the property and forms a
was constructed in the era of the crusades anddelightful island with several trees that is wonderful
Robin Hood in England. The story of King Richard andfor relaxing on those very hot days because there
his involvement locally will be looked at at anotheralways is a wind from the river. We also often have
time.parties and barbecues there on warm summer
In Europe this was the epoch of the start of Theevenings.
Little Ice Age. The Thames in Londres froze over onThe upstairs of the mill has now been converted into
some occasions and the Scandinavians withdrawtwo double bedrooms en suite and the on the
from their outposts in Iceland as the polar ice creptground floor into a living area with kitchen, lounge etc.
south. The sun was less active and the our planetThere is a shaded patio by the waterfall which is ideal
suffered this Little Ice Age that persisted for aboutfor al fresco dining or for enjoying a bottle during
five centuries finishing in the middle of the nineteenthsummer afternoons.
century. Crops failed regularly throughout this era ...Since we are lucky enough to live in the center of a
so much for NOW being a time of specific climaticmost interesting region and in the wonderful
changes. Here in France the temperature was somecountryside, we would like in the future to give you
2 degrees below the current average so here at thereports in which we will continue to explore the
watermill in winter it was colder and no doubt wetterregion and describe the abundant attractions of the
than now makes me feel sorry for former owners.region.
The water mill was in use until the 1980s when itWhy not Google Earth us at Le Moulin Chez Lord,
milled animal meal. It has now been converted into a23430 France and zoom on down and see us!